Document Code: SG-MP-15TH Version Date: 2026-03-17

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Overview

The 15th Parliament of Singapore was convened following the General Election held on 3 May 2025 (GE2025). It was opened by President Tharman Shanmugaratnam on 5 September 2025. The Parliament comprises 108 seats: 97 elected MPs, 2 Non-Constituency MPs (NCMPs), and 9 Nominated MPs (NMPs).

Election Summary:

• PAP: 87 elected seats (65.57% popular vote)
• WP: 10 elected seats + 2 NCMPs = 12 total parliamentary seats
• Voter turnout: 92.83%
• Constituencies: 18 GRCs (8 four-member, 10 five-member) + 15 SMCs = 97 seats
• Walkover: Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC (first walkover since 2011)

Key Parliamentary Officers:

• Speaker: Seah Kian Peng (Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC)
• Deputy Speakers: Christopher de Souza (Holland-Bukit Timah GRC); Xie Yao Quan (Jurong Central SMC, appointed 22 Sep 2025)
• Leader of the House: Indranee Rajah
• Deputy Leader of the House: Zaqy Mohamad
• Government Whip: Janil Puthucheary
• Deputy Government Whip: Sim Ann
• Leader of the Opposition: Pritam Singh (WP)

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Cabinet (Second Lawrence Wong Cabinet, effective 23 May 2025)

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PART I: PEOPLE'S ACTION PARTY (PAP) -- 87 Elected MPs

A. GRC Members

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Aljunied GRC -- Won by Workers' Party (see Part II)

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Ang Mo Kio GRC (5 members) -- PAP 78.95%

1. Lee Hsien Loong

• Constituency: Ang Mo Kio GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister; former Prime Minister (2004-2024)
• Previous Parliaments: 6th through 14th (MP since 1984)
• Education: BA Mathematics (First Class), University of Cambridge; MPA, Harvard Kennedy School
• Professional Background: Brigadier-General (SAF); career in military and government before entering politics
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Senior Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led Singapore as PM for two decades; oversaw major policy shifts including Merdeka Generation Package, Pioneer Generation Package, COVID-19 response; architect of 4G leadership transition
• Brief Profile: Singapore's longest-serving PM after Lee Kuan Yew, Lee Hsien Loong transitioned to Senior Minister after handing power to Lawrence Wong in May 2024. He anchors the AMK GRC team in his eighth general election, remaining a towering figure in Singapore politics.

2. Darryl David

• Constituency: Ang Mo Kio GRC (Ang Mo Kio division)
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore; called to the Singapore Bar
• Professional Background: Lawyer; former MediaCorp television host and actor
• Key Committee Memberships: Government Parliamentary Committee (GPC) on Transport
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on transport and media issues; raised questions on MRT reliability and cycling infrastructure
• Brief Profile: Known for his media background before entering politics, Darryl David has served Ang Mo Kio since 2015 and is regarded as an accessible and visible grassroots MP.

3. Nadia Ahmad Samdin

• Constituency: Ang Mo Kio GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: LLB, Singapore Management University
• Professional Background: Lawyer; criminal defence practitioner
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Law and Home Affairs
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Spoken on criminal justice reform, women's issues, and youth mental health
• Brief Profile: One of the younger PAP MPs, Nadia is a criminal defence lawyer who has advocated for mental health support and criminal justice issues. Elected in 2020 as a first-term MP.

4. Victor Lye

• Constituency: Ang Mo Kio GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available; business background
• Professional Background: Businessman; former grassroots leader and PAP branch chairman in Ang Mo Kio
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: A 63-year-old businessman and long-time PAP grassroots activist in Ang Mo Kio, Victor Lye is a familiar face to residents. He entered Parliament for the first time in GE2025 on Lee Hsien Loong's team.

5. Jasmin Lau

• Constituency: Ang Mo Kio GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available; former senior civil servant
• Professional Background: Former senior civil servant
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: A 42-year-old former senior civil servant, Jasmin Lau was one of the new faces introduced by the PAP for GE2025. She replaced three-term MP Gan Thiam Poh on the Ang Mo Kio slate.

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Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC (4 members) -- PAP 75.21%

6. Chee Hong Tat

• Constituency: Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for National Development (from May 2025); formerly Minister for Transport and Second Minister for Finance
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: BA Philosophy, Politics and Economics (PPE), University of Oxford; MPA, Harvard Kennedy School
• Professional Background: Former civil servant; served in MTI, MOF, and as CEO of the Energy Market Authority
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Key role in transport policy reform; oversaw rail expansion and Changi Terminal 5 planning; now leads national development including housing policy
• Brief Profile: A core member of the 4G leadership team, Chee Hong Tat has risen rapidly through the Cabinet. He is known for his analytical rigour and was entrusted with the National Development portfolio after GE2025.

7. Saktiandi Supaat

• Constituency: Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Economics degree; banking and finance background
• Professional Background: Senior banker; head of FX research at Maybank
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Finance, Trade and Industry
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Contributions on financial sector regulation and economic policy
• Brief Profile: Saktiandi Supaat is a respected financial markets professional who brings private-sector economic expertise to Parliament. He has served Bishan-Toa Payoh since 2020.

8. Cai Yinzhou

• Constituency: Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Social entrepreneur; Executive Director of the Chinatown Heritage Centre; founder of Geylang Adventures (heritage walking tours)
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: A 35-year-old social entrepreneur known for founding Geylang Adventures, which organises heritage neighbourhood tours. He brings a community-oriented and culturally engaged perspective to Parliament.

9. Elysa Chen

• Constituency: Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Former journalist and educator
• Professional Background: Executive Director of CampusImpact (youth-focused social service agency); former junior college teacher; former journalist with Singapore Press Holdings
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: A 41-year-old social service professional who leads CampusImpact, a youth-focused organisation. Her background spans journalism, education, and social work, giving her a multi-faceted perspective on community issues.

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Chua Chu Kang GRC (4 members) -- PAP 63.59%

10. Tan See Leng

• Constituency: Chua Chu Kang GRC (originally slated for Marine Parade-Braddell Heights, redeployed)
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for Manpower; Minister-in-charge of Energy, Science and Technology (MTI)
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: MBBS, National University of Singapore; MBA
• Professional Background: Medical doctor; former Group CEO of IHH Healthcare (world's second-largest healthcare group); former CEO of Parkway Holdings
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led manpower policy including foreign worker framework reforms; oversees Progressive Wage Model expansion
• Brief Profile: Dr Tan See Leng is one of the PAP's most prominent private-sector recruits, having helmed major healthcare corporations before entering politics. He now oversees both manpower and energy/science policy.

11. Zhulkarnain Abdul Rahim

• Constituency: Chua Chu Kang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Lawyer; partner at Dentons Rodyk
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Law and Home Affairs
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on legal aid, Muslim community issues, and criminal justice matters
• Brief Profile: A practising lawyer, Zhulkarnain has been an active backbencher on justice and community issues since entering Parliament in 2020. He serves the Malay-Muslim community through grassroots and professional engagement.

12. Jeffrey Siow

• Constituency: Chua Chu Kang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Acting Minister for Transport (from May 2025; new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available; former permanent secretary
• Professional Background: Former Permanent Secretary in the civil service
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Acting Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; appointed Acting Minister immediately after election
• Brief Profile: A former permanent secretary, Jeffrey Siow was parachuted into a ministerial role upon election, reflecting the PAP's confidence in his administrative experience. His appointment as Acting Minister for Transport was part of PM Wong's post-GE2025 cabinet renewal.

13. Choo Pei Ling

• Constituency: Chua Chu Kang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: PhD (details not fully available); Assistant Professor at Singapore Institute of Technology
• Professional Background: Academic; assistant professor at SIT
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Dr Choo Pei Ling is an academic at the Singapore Institute of Technology who brings higher education and research expertise to Parliament. She was fielded alongside Jeffrey Siow as one of two new faces in the Chua Chu Kang team.

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East Coast GRC (5 members) -- PAP 58.76%

14. Edwin Tong

• Constituency: East Coast GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for Law; Second Minister for Home Affairs (from May 2025); formerly Minister for Culture, Community and Youth
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB (Hons), National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Senior Counsel; former litigation partner at Allen & Gledhill
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led legislative reforms including FICA (Foreign Interference Countermeasures Act); oversaw MCCY during COVID cultural recovery; now leads legal policy
• Brief Profile: Edwin Tong is one of Singapore's top litigators-turned-politicians. A Senior Counsel, he anchored the East Coast GRC team for GE2025 and was rewarded with the Law Ministry, taking over from K. Shanmugam.

15. Tan Kiat How

• Constituency: East Coast GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Health and Ministry of Digital Development and Information
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Degree in engineering, University of Cambridge; MBA, INSEAD
• Professional Background: Former CEO of Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA); civil servant
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Key role in digital transformation policy; oversaw Singapore's digital infrastructure and cybersecurity initiatives
• Brief Profile: Tan Kiat How bridges technology and health policy as a Senior Minister of State across two ministries. His engineering and digital background makes him a key figure in Singapore's Smart Nation push.

16. Jessica Tan

• Constituency: East Coast GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher; formerly Deputy Speaker of Parliament (14th Parliament)
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: Computer Science degree; former senior executive at Microsoft
• Professional Background: Former Managing Director, Microsoft Singapore; technology executive
• Key Committee Memberships: Various GPCs over multiple terms
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Long-serving MP; contributions on technology, digital economy, and women's issues
• Brief Profile: Jessica Tan is a veteran MP and former technology executive who served as Deputy Speaker in the 14th Parliament. One of PAP's most experienced East Coast team members.

17. Hazlina Abdul Halim

• Constituency: East Coast GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Senior Vice-President at Teneo (global advisory firm); age 40
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: A 40-year-old senior executive at global advisory firm Teneo, Hazlina brings corporate advisory and communications expertise to Parliament. She is one of two new faces in Edwin Tong's East Coast team.

18. Dinesh Vasu Dash

• Constituency: East Coast GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Former Chief Executive of the Agency for Integrated Care (AIC); age 50
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: A 50-year-old former healthcare administrator who led the Agency for Integrated Care, Dinesh brings deep expertise in eldercare and community health systems. He joined the East Coast slate as a new face for GE2025.

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Holland-Bukit Timah GRC (4 members) -- PAP 79.29%

19. Vivian Balakrishnan

• Constituency: Holland-Bukit Timah GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for Foreign Affairs
• Previous Parliaments: 10th through 14th (MP since 2001)
• Education: MBBS, National University of Singapore; FRCS (Edinburgh); trained paediatric ophthalmologist
• Professional Background: Medical doctor and surgeon; former head of National Eye Centre
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led Singapore's foreign policy including ASEAN chairmanship (2018); chaired the Multi-Ministry Taskforce on COVID-19; architect of Singapore's Smart Nation initiative as founding minister
• Brief Profile: Dr Vivian Balakrishnan has served as Foreign Minister since 2015 and is one of Singapore's most internationally recognised politicians. A trained surgeon, he has anchored Holland-Bukit Timah since the GRC was created in 2006.

20. Sim Ann

• Constituency: Holland-Bukit Timah GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of National Development; Deputy Government Whip
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BA (Hons), University of Cambridge; Postgraduate Diploma in Chinese Studies, Peking University
• Professional Background: Former civil servant (Administrative Service); served in MFA and MCYS
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on heritage, Chinese community affairs, and women's development
• Brief Profile: Sim Ann is a long-serving SMS known for her bilingual capabilities and policy work spanning community development and foreign affairs. She also serves as Deputy Government Whip in the 15th Parliament.

21. Christopher de Souza

• Constituency: Holland-Bukit Timah GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Deputy Speaker of Parliament
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Senior Counsel; managing director of Lee & Lee
• Key Committee Memberships: Committee of Privileges; Committee of Selection
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Served as Deputy Speaker since 2020; active in legal and constitutional discussions
• Brief Profile: Christopher de Souza is a Senior Counsel and the longest-serving Deputy Speaker in recent years. He has represented Holland-Bukit Timah since 2011 and is known for his courtroom and parliamentary eloquence.

22. Edward Chia

• Constituency: Holland-Bukit Timah GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Business degree; entrepreneurial background
• Professional Background: Entrepreneur; President of the Restaurant Association of Singapore; F&B business owner
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Finance, Trade and Industry
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Advocated for SME support during COVID-19; contributions on food industry and hospitality sector issues
• Brief Profile: Edward Chia is a well-known F&B entrepreneur who has championed small business interests in Parliament. He joined the Holland-Bukit Timah team in 2020 and was returned in GE2025.

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Jalan Besar GRC (4 members) -- PAP 75.21%

23. Josephine Teo

• Constituency: Jalan Besar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for Digital Development and Information; Minister-in-charge of Smart Nation; Second Minister for Home Affairs
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BA (Hons) Philosophy, Politics and Economics, University of Oxford
• Professional Background: Former NTUC assistant secretary-general; civil servant; trade unionist
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led Singapore's digital transformation and AI governance; oversaw POFMA implementation; key role in data protection legislation
• Brief Profile: Josephine Teo oversees Singapore's digital government and information policy, including AI regulation and cybersecurity. A veteran PAP MP and former labour movement leader, she has held multiple ministerial portfolios.

24. Denise Phua

• Constituency: Jalan Besar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher; Mayor of Central Singapore District
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: MA, National University of Singapore; business management background
• Professional Background: Former corporate executive; autism and disability advocate; founder of the Autism Resource Centre
• Key Committee Memberships: Various GPCs; active in disability and social inclusion
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Championed disability rights and special needs education; outspoken on Little India dormitory conditions; advocate for foreign worker welfare
• Brief Profile: Denise Phua is one of Parliament's most vocal advocates for disability inclusion and social welfare. A veteran MP and Mayor of Central Singapore, she is known for her willingness to speak frankly on difficult social issues.

25. Wan Rizal Wan Zakariah

• Constituency: Jalan Besar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Degree in education; NIE-trained educator
• Professional Background: Educator; community leader in Malay/Muslim community affairs
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Education
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on education, youth development, and Malay-Muslim community issues
• Brief Profile: Wan Rizal is an educator by training who has focused his parliamentary work on education reform and community development. He entered Parliament in 2020 and was returned in GE2025.

26. Shawn Loh

• Constituency: Jalan Besar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Former senior civil servant; age 37
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Shawn Loh is a 37-year-old former senior civil servant who replaced the retiring Heng Chee How in the Jalan Besar team. He takes over the Whampoa ward.

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Jurong East-Bukit Batok GRC (5 members) -- PAP 76.66%

New GRC formed from parts of the former Jurong GRC, Bukit Batok SMC, and Yuhua SMC.

27. Grace Fu

• Constituency: Jurong East-Bukit Batok GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for Sustainability and the Environment; Minister-in-charge of Trade Relations
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BA Accountancy, National University of Singapore; MBA, NUS
• Professional Background: Former corporate executive at Singapore Airlines and PSA Corporation
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led climate change and sustainability policy; oversaw carbon tax implementation; Singapore Green Plan 2030
• Brief Profile: Grace Fu is one of Singapore's most senior female Cabinet ministers, having led sustainability policy through critical years of climate action. She previously served as Minister for Culture, Community and Youth.

28. Murali Pillai

• Constituency: Jurong East-Bukit Batok GRC (formerly Bukit Batok SMC)
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Law and Ministry of Transport
• Previous Parliaments: 13th (by-election 2016), 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Senior lawyer; partner at Rajah & Tann
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Won the 2016 Bukit Batok by-election after the Chee Soon Juan challenge; contributions on legal reform and community issues
• Brief Profile: Murali Pillai gained national attention winning the 2016 Bukit Batok by-election against SDP's Chee Soon Juan. A senior lawyer, he was promoted to Senior Minister of State after GE2025.

29. Rahayu Mahzam

• Constituency: Jurong East-Bukit Batok GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Health
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Lawyer; partner at Heng, Leong & Srinivasan
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Championed online safety legislation; active on women's issues and Malay-Muslim community affairs; co-led work on Protection from Harassment Act amendments
• Brief Profile: Rahayu Mahzam has risen steadily through the parliamentary ranks, moving from Parliamentary Secretary to Senior Minister of State. She is known for her work on online harms and women's protection.

30. David Hoe

• Constituency: Jurong East-Bukit Batok GRC (Clementi division)
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Charity director at The Majurity Trust; founded I Am Talented (IAT) youth programme; former educator
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: A 37-year-old charity director, David Hoe grew up in difficult circumstances and channelled his experience into social mobility programmes. He founded I Am Talented, reaching over 2,000 disadvantaged students, and now serves the Clementi ward.

31. Lee Hong Chuang

• Constituency: Jurong East-Bukit Batok GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None (contested Hougang SMC in 2015 and 2020, losing both times)
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Former PAP Hougang branch chairman; grassroots leader
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Lee Hong Chuang, 55, is a long-time PAP grassroots activist who twice contested Hougang SMC against the Workers' Party. He finally enters Parliament through the Jurong East-Bukit Batok GRC after years of ground engagement.

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Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC (5 members) -- Walkover

New GRC formed from parts of the former Marine Parade GRC and Braddell Heights. Returned unopposed -- the first walkover since 2011.

32. Seah Kian Peng

• Constituency: Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Speaker of Parliament
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore; BCL, University of Oxford
• Professional Background: Former CEO of NTUC FairPrice; lawyer by training
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Speaker)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Elected Speaker in 2023; presides over parliamentary proceedings; formerly active on social enterprise and cooperative movement
• Brief Profile: Seah Kian Peng serves as Speaker of Parliament and anchored the Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC team after Tan See Leng was redeployed to Chua Chu Kang. He previously led NTUC FairPrice and brings both legal and commercial experience.

33. Muhammad Faishal Ibrahim

• Constituency: Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Home Affairs; Acting Minister-in-charge of Muslim Affairs
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: PhD in Social Work, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Social worker; academic; former Associate Professor at NUS
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Key voice on Malay-Muslim community affairs; oversaw integration and social cohesion programmes
• Brief Profile: Associate Professor Faishal Ibrahim has long been a bridge between the government and the Malay-Muslim community. After GE2025, he was elevated to oversee Muslim affairs following Masagos Zulkifli's relinquishment of that portfolio.

34. Tin Pei Ling

• Constituency: Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BA Political Science, National University of Singapore; MSc Public Policy, University College London
• Professional Background: Former vice-president at DBS Bank; currently at a technology company
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Finance, Trade and Industry
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Initially gained media attention in 2011 as one of the youngest candidates; has since matured into an active backbencher on digital economy and financial literacy
• Brief Profile: Tin Pei Ling overcame early public scepticism to become a committed constituency MP. Now in her fourth term, she is one of the PAP's more experienced female backbenchers.

35. Goh Pei Ming

• Constituency: Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Goh Pei Ming was a late addition to the Marine Parade-Braddell Heights team after leadership reshuffles. He stepped in when the team was reconfigured during the nomination period.

36. Diana Pang

• Constituency: Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Business development director; community volunteer for over 20 years; trained Pioneer Generation Ambassadors; solemnised over 350 marriages
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Diana Pang is a long-time community volunteer with more than two decades of grassroots engagement in East Coast and Bishan. PM Wong highlighted her ability to build strong community networks.

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Marsiling-Yew Tee GRC (4 members) -- PAP 73.46%

37. Lawrence Wong

• Constituency: Marsiling-Yew Tee GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Prime Minister; Minister for Finance
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: BA Economics, University of Wisconsin-Madison; MPA, Harvard Kennedy School
• Professional Background: Former civil servant (Administrative Service); served in MND, MOE, MICA, and as CEO of the Energy Market Authority
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Prime Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Co-chaired the Multi-Ministry Taskforce on COVID-19; led Budget 2020 support measures; became Singapore's 4th Prime Minister in May 2024
• Brief Profile: Lawrence Wong became Singapore's Prime Minister in May 2024, succeeding Lee Hsien Loong. A former top civil servant, he rose to national prominence through his handling of the COVID-19 crisis and has styled himself as a leader focused on social compact and inclusivity.

38. Zaqy Mohamad

• Constituency: Marsiling-Yew Tee GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment; Deputy Leader of the House
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, University of London (external); called to the Singapore Bar
• Professional Background: Lawyer; former managing director of Intellect Associates
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on Malay-Muslim community affairs and defence matters; serves as Deputy Leader of the House
• Brief Profile: Zaqy Mohamad is a Malay-Muslim community leader and lawyer who holds dual SMS roles across Defence and Sustainability. He plays a key coordinating role as Deputy Leader of the House.

39. Alex Yam

• Constituency: Marsiling-Yew Tee GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher; North West District Mayor
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; public administration background
• Professional Background: Mayor of North West District; former journalist
• Key Committee Memberships: Various GPCs
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on community development and town council matters as district mayor
• Brief Profile: Alex Yam serves dual roles as MP and North West District Mayor, giving him broad oversight of community programmes across multiple constituencies. He has served Marsiling-Yew Tee since 2015.

40. Hany Soh

• Constituency: Marsiling-Yew Tee GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Grassroots leader; community organiser
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Communications and Information
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on community and grassroots matters
• Brief Profile: Hany Soh entered Parliament in 2020 and has focused on grassroots engagement and community welfare in the Marsiling-Yew Tee area. She was retained on PM Wong's team for GE2025.

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Nee Soon GRC (5 members) -- PAP 73.81%

41. K. Shanmugam

• Constituency: Nee Soon GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Coordinating Minister for National Security; Minister for Home Affairs
• Previous Parliaments: 10th through 14th (MP since 2001 via by-election)
• Education: LLB (Hons), National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Senior Counsel; former managing partner of Allen & Gledhill; one of Singapore's top lawyers
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Architect of POFMA, FICA, and other national security legislation; led legal reforms as Law Minister (2008-2025); overseen Internal Security Department
• Brief Profile: K. Shanmugam is one of Singapore's most influential political figures, having shaped the legal landscape through landmark legislation. After GE2025, he relinquished the Law Ministry but was elevated to Coordinating Minister for National Security, reflecting his centrality to the government's security architecture.

42. Syed Harun Alhabsyi

• Constituency: Nee Soon GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Education and Ministry of National Development (new MP, GE2025; previously NMP)
• Previous Parliaments: 14th (as NMP, resigned Feb 2025 to contest GE)
• Education: Medical degree; consultant psychiatrist
• Professional Background: Consultant psychiatrist; President of the Prophet Muhammad's Birthday Memorial Scholarship Fund (Lembaga Biasiswa Kenangan Maulud or LBKM)
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: As NMP, contributed on mental health and community issues; now serves as SPS
• Brief Profile: Dr Syed Harun Alhabsyi, 40, transitioned from NMP to elected MP, joining K. Shanmugam's Nee Soon team. He was immediately appointed Senior Parliamentary Secretary across two ministries, reflecting the government's confidence in his capabilities.

43. Jackson Lam

• Constituency: Nee Soon GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Business owner in pest control and cleaning industry; age 40
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Jackson Lam is a 40-year-old small business owner who brings private-sector and entrepreneurial experience to Parliament. He is one of four new faces in the Nee Soon slate.

44. Lee Hui Ying

• Constituency: Nee Soon GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available; Temasek Foundation staff
• Professional Background: Works at Temasek Foundation; youth community volunteer in Nee Soon for over 15 years; age 36
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Lee Hui Ying, 36, is a community-oriented professional from Temasek Foundation who has volunteered in Nee Soon GRC for over 15 years. She represents the younger generation of PAP grassroots-turned-politicians.

45. Goh Hanyan

• Constituency: Nee Soon GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Former director at the Ministry of Digital Development and Information (MDDI); age 39
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Goh Hanyan is a 39-year-old former MDDI director who brings digital policy expertise from the civil service. She joined the refreshed Nee Soon team alongside three other first-time candidates.

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Pasir Ris-Changi GRC (4 members) -- PAP 67.66%

New GRC formed from parts of the former Pasir Ris-Punggol GRC.

46. Indranee Rajah

• Constituency: Pasir Ris-Changi GRC (moved from Tanjong Pagar GRC)
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister, Prime Minister's Office; Second Minister for Finance; Second Minister for National Development; Leader of the House
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore; LLM, University of Cambridge
• Professional Background: Senior Counsel; former partner at Drew & Napier
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister / Leader of the House)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Key role in population policy, women's development, and inter-generational social mobility; Leader of the House coordinating legislative programme
• Brief Profile: Indranee Rajah is one of Singapore's most senior female politicians, holding multiple ministerial roles. She moved from Tanjong Pagar to anchor the new Pasir Ris-Changi GRC, succeeding the retiring Senior Minister Teo Chee Hean.

47. Desmond Tan

• Constituency: Pasir Ris-Changi GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Prime Minister's Office
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; former military officer
• Professional Background: Former senior military officer (SAF); NTUC trade unionist
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on defence and workforce matters
• Brief Profile: Desmond Tan is a former military officer turned trade unionist who brings both defence and labour perspectives to Parliament. He continues as SMS in the PM's Office after GE2025.

48. Sharael Taha

• Constituency: Pasir Ris-Changi GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available; Malay-Muslim community leader
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Social and Family Development
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on community and social issues
• Brief Profile: Sharael Taha has served in Parliament since 2020 and is active in Malay-Muslim community affairs and social policy discussions. He was retained for the reconfigured Pasir Ris-Changi team.

49. Valerie Lee

• Constituency: Pasir Ris-Changi GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Valerie Lee is a new face introduced for the Pasir Ris-Changi GRC team in GE2025. Further details on her background are pending.

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Punggol GRC (4 members) -- PAP 55.17%

New GRC reconfigured from parts of the former Pasir Ris-Punggol GRC. Closest GRC contest in GE2025.

50. Gan Kim Yong

• Constituency: Punggol GRC (moved from Chua Chu Kang GRC)
• Party: PAP
• Role: Deputy Prime Minister; Minister for Trade and Industry
• Previous Parliaments: 11th through 14th
• Education: BEng (Mechanical), University of Tokyo; MBA, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Former civil servant and corporate executive; served as Principal Private Secretary to SM Lee Kuan Yew
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Deputy Prime Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led MOH through COVID-19 pandemic; oversaw healthcare system transformation; now heads economic policy as MTI Minister
• Brief Profile: Gan Kim Yong is PM Wong's sole Deputy Prime Minister and the government's point person on economic policy. He moved to the new Punggol GRC to anchor a hotly contested battleground, winning with just 55.17% against the Workers' Party.

51. Sun Xueling

• Constituency: Punggol GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of National Development and Ministry of Transport
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore; BCL, University of Oxford
• Professional Background: Former lawyer; civil servant
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on family, housing, and transport policy; promoted to SMS after GE2025
• Brief Profile: Sun Xueling has risen steadily through the political ranks since 2015, earning a double SMS appointment after GE2025. She anchors the Punggol community alongside DPM Gan and is known for her responsive constituency work.

52. Janil Puthucheary

• Constituency: Punggol GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Government Whip; Senior Minister of State
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: MBBS, Imperial College London
• Professional Background: Paediatric surgeon; former clinician at KK Women's and Children's Hospital
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder / Government Whip)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Oversaw cybersecurity and digital government initiatives; led GovTech transformation; now serves as Government Whip
• Brief Profile: Dr Janil Puthucheary is a paediatric surgeon turned politician who played a central role in Singapore's digital government transformation. As Government Whip, he manages parliamentary discipline and scheduling for the PAP.

53. Yeo Wan Ling

• Constituency: Punggol GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; business and labour movement background
• Professional Background: NTUC executive; women's workforce advocate
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Manpower
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Championed women's employment, flexible work arrangements, and platform worker protections
• Brief Profile: Yeo Wan Ling comes from the labour movement and has focused her parliamentary work on women's workforce participation and gig economy worker protections. She has been a visible advocate for the Progressive Wage Model.

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Sembawang GRC (5 members) -- PAP 67.75%

54. Ong Ye Kung

• Constituency: Sembawang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Coordinating Minister for Social Policies; Minister for Health
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: BA Economics, London School of Economics; MA, Institute of Policy Studies
• Professional Background: Former Principal Private Secretary to PM Goh Chok Tong; NTUC deputy secretary-general; Keppel Corporation executive
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led education reform as Education Minister (2018-2021); now oversees health policy and social policy coordination; championed Healthier SG
• Brief Profile: Ong Ye Kung is one of the most prominent 4G leaders, now serving as Coordinating Minister for Social Policies. He led the significant education reform agenda (PSLE scoring changes, removal of streaming) and now coordinates the government's social compact.

55. Vikram Nair

• Constituency: Sembawang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore; LLM
• Professional Background: Lawyer; partner at Rajah & Tann
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Law and Home Affairs
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on legal reform and community issues; long-serving Sembawang MP
• Brief Profile: Vikram Nair is a veteran Sembawang MP and lawyer who has served four consecutive terms. He is one of the more experienced backbenchers in the PAP ranks.

56. Mariam Jaafar

• Constituency: Sembawang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; management consulting background
• Professional Background: Managing Director and Partner at Boston Consulting Group (BCG); age 48
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Finance, Trade and Industry
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Contributions on economic strategy and industry transformation
• Brief Profile: Mariam Jaafar is a senior management consultant at BCG who brings global business strategy expertise to Parliament. She entered politics in 2020 and has focused on economic and industry policy.

57. Ng Shi Xuan

• Constituency: Sembawang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Director of a battery company; age 35
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Ng Shi Xuan, 35, works in the emerging energy storage sector. He was introduced as a new face for Sembawang GRC and represents the younger generation of PAP candidates.

58. Gabriel Lam

• Constituency: Sembawang GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Chief Operating Officer of a moving company; age 42
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Gabriel Lam, 42, is a business executive who joined the Sembawang team as a new face for GE2025. He brings private-sector operational experience to Parliament.

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Sengkang GRC -- Won by Workers' Party (see Part II)

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Tampines GRC (5 members) -- PAP 52.72%

Closest GRC contest alongside Punggol; PAP won in a four-cornered fight.

59. Masagos Zulkifli

• Constituency: Tampines GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for Social and Family Development (relinquished Muslim Affairs portfolio)
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BSc Computer Science, University of Minnesota; MSc Knowledge Management, Nanyang Technological University
• Professional Background: Former civil servant (DSTA, MINDEF); former Minister for the Environment and Water Resources
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led environmental policy; helmed Muslim Affairs portfolio for nearly a decade; now oversees social and family development
• Brief Profile: Masagos Zulkifli is one of the PAP's most senior Malay-Muslim leaders. He anchored the Tampines GRC team through a bruising four-way contest, winning with just 52.72% of the vote.

60. Koh Poh Koon

• Constituency: Tampines GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Manpower and Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment
• Previous Parliaments: 13th (by-election, lost Punggol East), 14th
• Education: MBBS, National University of Singapore; MMed Surgery; FRCS
• Professional Background: Colorectal surgeon
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on manpower and environmental sustainability policy
• Brief Profile: Dr Koh Poh Koon is a surgeon-turned-politician who first gained attention contesting the 2013 Punggol East by-election (lost to WP). He entered Parliament in 2015 and has since served as SMS across multiple ministries.

61. Baey Yam Keng

• Constituency: Tampines GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Transport and Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BA English Literature, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Former teacher; former MediaCorp executive
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Known for strong social media presence and accessibility; active on transport and environmental issues; popular among younger voters
• Brief Profile: Baey Yam Keng is one of the PAP's most social-media-savvy MPs, known for his responsive engagement with residents. A veteran of four terms, he brings a personable style to parliamentary politics.

62. David Neo

• Constituency: Tampines GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Acting Minister for Culture, Community and Youth (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available; military background
• Professional Background: Former Chief of Army (Singapore Armed Forces); age 47
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Acting Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; appointed Acting Minister immediately after election
• Brief Profile: David Neo is a former Chief of Army who entered politics in GE2025 and was immediately appointed Acting Minister for MCCY. His military leadership background is seen as an asset for managing the culture, community and youth portfolio.

63. Charlene Chen

• Constituency: Tampines GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: PhD or advanced degree in marketing (academic at NTU)
• Professional Background: Assistant Professor of Marketing at Nanyang Technological University (NTU)
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Charlene Chen is an academic at NTU's business school who brings research and education expertise to Parliament. She was one of two new faces on the Tampines slate.

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Tanjong Pagar GRC (5 members) -- PAP 81.03%

Highest PAP vote share among contested GRCs.

64. Chan Chun Sing

• Constituency: Tanjong Pagar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Coordinating Minister for Public Services; Minister for Defence
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BA Economics, University of Cambridge; MPA, MIT
• Professional Background: Former Chief of Army (SAF); Brigadier-General; served in multiple government roles
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Served as Minister for Education, MTI, and NTUC secretary-general; now oversees defence and public service coordination
• Brief Profile: Chan Chun Sing is one of the most senior members of the 4G leadership team. A former military chief, he has held multiple ministerial portfolios and anchors Tanjong Pagar GRC with the highest vote share among contested constituencies.

65. Alvin Tan

• Constituency: Tanjong Pagar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister of State, Ministry of National Development
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; former Grab executive
• Professional Background: Former Senior Managing Director at Grab; tech industry executive
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on digital economy and trade matters; contributed to startup ecosystem policy
• Brief Profile: Alvin Tan brings technology industry experience from his time at Grab to parliamentary and ministerial work. He was promoted to Minister of State for National Development after GE2025.

66. Joan Pereira

• Constituency: Tanjong Pagar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Trade unionist; NTUC executive
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Manpower
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on workers' rights, low-wage workers, and progressive wages
• Brief Profile: Joan Pereira is a labour movement representative who has championed low-wage worker welfare and progressive wage policies. She has served Tanjong Pagar since 2015.

67. Rachel Ong

• Constituency: Tanjong Pagar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; business background
• Professional Background: Entrepreneur; founder and CEO of a media/technology company
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Finance, Trade and Industry
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on SME support, digital economy, and women entrepreneurs
• Brief Profile: Rachel Ong is an entrepreneur who has focused on SME issues and the digital economy since entering Parliament in 2020. She was retained on Chan Chun Sing's Tanjong Pagar team.

68. Foo Cexiang

• Constituency: Tanjong Pagar GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Former senior civil servant; served over a decade across JTC Corporation, MTI, MHA, MOE, and MOT (where he was Director for Private and Future Mobility); resigned April 2025 to contest GE
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; gained early attention for proposing a residents' vote on HDB colour scheme in Tiong Bahru after a controversy over purple-painted flats
• Brief Profile: Foo Cexiang is a former civil servant with broad policy experience across multiple ministries. He took over the Tanjong Pagar-Tiong Bahru ward and quickly demonstrated an engaged, consultative style.

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West Coast-Jurong West GRC (5 members) -- PAP 60.01%

Rematch against PSP; PSP's vote share dropped nearly 10 percentage points from 2020.

69. Desmond Lee

• Constituency: West Coast-Jurong West GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister for Education (from May 2025; formerly Minister for National Development)
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore; LLM, Georgetown University
• Professional Background: Lawyer; former Deputy Public Prosecutor
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Cabinet Minister)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led housing policy reform as MND Minister (HDB reclassification, BTO system changes); now oversees education
• Brief Profile: Desmond Lee has been one of the PAP's most active ministers, leading a significant overhaul of housing policy during his time at MND. He anchored the West Coast-Jurong West team against the PSP and was rewarded with the Education portfolio.

70. Ang Wei Neng

• Constituency: West Coast-Jurong West GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; transport and logistics background
• Professional Background: Former SMRT executive; transport industry professional
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Transport
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on transport and town council matters; veteran West Coast MP
• Brief Profile: Ang Wei Neng is one of the longest-serving West Coast MPs, having contested four elections. His transport industry background informs his contributions on public transport policy.

71. Shawn Huang

• Constituency: West Coast-Jurong West GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Manpower
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Age 42; former Parliamentary Secretary for Finance and Education
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on education and finance matters
• Brief Profile: Shawn Huang was promoted from Parliamentary Secretary to Senior Parliamentary Secretary after GE2025, reflecting his steady performance. He focuses on manpower policy.

72. Cassandra Lee

• Constituency: West Coast-Jurong West GRC
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: LLB (law degree); admitted to the Singapore Bar
• Professional Background: Lawyer; Assistant Director and Technology Legal Counsel at EY Singapore (leading AI legal practice for ASEAN); former Deputy Public Prosecutor and State Counsel in the Singapore Legal Service; age 33
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Cassandra Lee, 33, is a lawyer with expertise in AI and technology law. A former prosecutor, she is the youngest MP on the West Coast-Jurong West team and has volunteered extensively in Yuhua.

73. Hamid Razak

• Constituency: West Coast-Jurong West GRC (Jurong Spring division)
• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Medical degree; trained orthopaedic surgeon
• Professional Background: Orthopaedic surgeon; community volunteer in Jurong for 17 years; initiated free health screening programmes; lived in Jurong West for nearly 30 years
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Dr Hamid Razak, born 1985, is an orthopaedic surgeon who has volunteered in Jurong for 17 years. He championed free health screenings and a Happy Kids Programme for disadvantaged children before entering politics.

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B. SMC Members (PAP)

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74. Liang Eng Hwa -- Bukit Panjang SMC (PAP 61.41%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; finance and banking background
• Professional Background: Senior banking executive; DBS Bank
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Finance, Trade and Industry
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on fiscal policy, budget debates, and financial regulation
• Brief Profile: Liang Eng Hwa is a veteran finance professional who has held Bukit Panjang since 2011. He defeated SDP's Paul Tambyah in a closely-watched GE2025 contest.

75. Low Yen Ling -- Bukit Gombak SMC (PAP 75.83%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Minister of State (portfolio to be confirmed)
• Previous Parliaments: 12th, 13th, 14th
• Education: BA Economics, Cornell University; MBA, INSEAD
• Professional Background: Former corporate executive; served as Mayor of South West District
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on community development, women's issues, and social enterprise; former chairman of the Mayors' Committee
• Brief Profile: Low Yen Ling is a long-serving MP who has combined her political career with district mayoral duties. She won Bukit Gombak comfortably against PSP's Harish Pillay.

76. Xie Yao Quan -- Jurong Central SMC (PAP 80.51%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Deputy Speaker of Parliament (appointed Sep 2025)
• Previous Parliaments: 14th (formerly Jurong GRC)
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (Deputy Speaker)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Appointed Deputy Speaker of the 15th Parliament; previously active on community issues in Jurong
• Brief Profile: Xie Yao Quan was appointed Deputy Speaker of Parliament in September 2025, a significant role for a second-term MP. He won the new Jurong Central SMC with a commanding 80.51%.

77. Henry Kwek -- Kebun Baru SMC (PAP 68.50%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th (formerly Nee Soon GRC)
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: Various GPCs
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on community and social affairs
• Brief Profile: Henry Kwek moved from Nee Soon GRC to contest the Kebun Baru SMC, winning comfortably against PSP's Tony Tan Lay Thiam. He has served in Parliament since 2015.

78. Gan Siow Huang -- Marymount SMC (PAP 70.70%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (former Parliamentary Secretary)
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: BSc Computer Science and Mathematics, Stanford University; MPA, Harvard Kennedy School
• Professional Background: Former Brigadier-General (SAF) -- the first female general officer in the Singapore Armed Forces
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Defence and Foreign Affairs
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on defence, technology, and women's empowerment
• Brief Profile: Gan Siow Huang made history as Singapore's first female general before entering politics. She comfortably held Marymount SMC against PSP's Jeffrey Khoo with over 70% of the vote.

79. Gho Sze Kee -- Mountbatten SMC (PAP 63.84%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None (replaces Lim Biow Chuan who retired)
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Gho Sze Kee succeeded the retiring Lim Biow Chuan in Mountbatten SMC. She defeated independent candidate Jeremy Tan with 63.84% of the vote.

80. Patrick Tay -- Pioneer SMC (PAP 65.42%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th (formerly West Coast GRC / Pioneer SMC)
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore
• Professional Background: Lawyer; NTUC assistant director-general; labour movement leader
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Manpower
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Championed workers' rights, especially in the gig economy and platform work; active on PMET employment issues
• Brief Profile: Patrick Tay is the PAP's most prominent labour-law MP, straddling union advocacy and legal expertise. He is well-known for his work on progressive wages and platform worker protections.

81. Alex Yeo -- Potong Pasir SMC (PAP 69.18%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher (new MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Alex Yeo succeeded Sitoh Yih Pin as PAP's candidate in Potong Pasir, winning comfortably in a three-way fight. Potong Pasir is historically significant as the former stronghold of opposition stalwart Chiam See Tong.

82. Eric Chua -- Queenstown SMC (PAP 81.12%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Senior Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Law
• Previous Parliaments: 14th (formerly Tanjong Pagar GRC)
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Former tech industry executive; community leader
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (office-holder)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on social issues and community development; appointed SPS after GE2025
• Brief Profile: Eric Chua achieved the highest SMC vote share for PAP (81.12%) in Queenstown. He was rewarded with an appointment as Senior Parliamentary Secretary in the Ministry of Law.

83. Ng Chee Meng -- Jalan Kayu SMC (PAP 51.47%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher; NTUC Secretary-General (labour chief)
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th (formerly Pasir Ris-Punggol GRC)
• Education: BSc (Hons), University of Manchester; MPA, Harvard Kennedy School
• Professional Background: Former Chief of Defence Force (SAF); Lieutenant-General; NTUC Secretary-General
• Key Committee Memberships: N/A (NTUC Secretary-General holds unique role)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led NTUC transformation; formerly served as Minister for Education (Schools) and SMS for Transport
• Brief Profile: Ng Chee Meng returned to Parliament in the narrowest PAP victory (51.47%) at Jalan Kayu SMC. The former military chief and labour leader had been out of Parliament after stepping down from his previous GRC role, making this a significant political comeback.

84. Desmond Choo -- Tampines Changkat SMC (PAP 56.17%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 13th, 14th (formerly Tampines GRC)
• Education: Information not fully available; NTUC and labour background
• Professional Background: NTUC trade unionist; labour movement leader
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Manpower
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on workers' welfare and community issues; contested Hougang by-election in 2012 (lost to WP)
• Brief Profile: Desmond Choo moved from Tampines GRC to the new Tampines Changkat SMC, winning with 56.17% against WP's Kenneth Foo. He is a labour movement stalwart who previously contested Hougang.

85. Yip Hon Weng -- Yio Chu Kang SMC (PAP 78.73%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: Various GPCs
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on community issues in Yio Chu Kang
• Brief Profile: Yip Hon Weng retained Yio Chu Kang with a strong 78.73%, one of the highest PAP vote shares among SMCs. He has served the constituency since 2020.

86. Melvin Yong -- Radin Mas SMC (PAP 69.17%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; legal background
• Professional Background: NTUC assistant director-general; labour movement; lawyer by training
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Manpower
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on workers' rights and road safety issues; championed active mobility legislation
• Brief Profile: Melvin Yong is a labour movement representative who won Radin Mas comfortably in a three-cornered fight. He has been active on workplace safety and active mobility issues.

87. Poh Li San -- Sembawang West SMC (PAP 53.19%)

• Party: PAP
• Role: Backbencher
• Previous Parliaments: 14th (formerly Sembawang GRC)
• Education: Information not fully available; engineering background
• Professional Background: Engineer; former grassroots adviser
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC on Sustainability and the Environment
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on sustainability and community issues
• Brief Profile: Poh Li San won the closest SMC contest (53.19%) against SDP's Chee Soon Juan in Sembawang West. This was one of GE2025's marquee battles, pitting a PAP backbencher against Singapore's most prominent opposition activist.

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PART II: WORKERS' PARTY (WP) -- 10 Elected MPs + 2 NCMPs

A. Elected MPs

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Aljunied GRC (5 members) -- WP 59.68%

88. Pritam Singh

• Constituency: Aljunied GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Leader of the Opposition; WP Secretary-General
• Previous Parliaments: 12th (NCMP), 13th, 14th
• Education: BA History, National University of Singapore; MA Southeast Asian Studies, SOAS University of London
• Professional Background: Former military officer (SAF, Captain); management consultant
• Key Committee Memberships: Estimates Committee; Public Accounts Committee (as opposition member)
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Led opposition response to multiple budgets; asked pointed questions on ministerial salaries, cost of living, and governance accountability; faced charges under Parliament (Privileges, Immunities and Powers) Act related to the Raeesah Khan affair (acquitted on appeal of some charges, convicted on one count -- matter concluded)
• Brief Profile: Pritam Singh is the most prominent opposition politician in Singapore's history to hold the formal title of Leader of the Opposition. He has transformed the WP into a credible, institutionalised opposition force and led the party to its strongest-ever showing in parliamentary representation.

89. Sylvia Lim

• Constituency: Aljunied GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: WP Chairman; opposition MP
• Previous Parliaments: 11th (NCMP), 12th (NCMP), 13th, 14th
• Education: LLB, National University of Singapore; LLM, University College London
• Professional Background: Lawyer; former police officer; Associate Professor of Law at Temasek Polytechnic
• Key Committee Memberships: Public Accounts Committee (as opposition member); Estimates Committee
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Key opposition voice on legal reform, government finances, and town council governance; clashed with government over Aljunied-Hougang Town Council (AHTC) management
• Brief Profile: Sylvia Lim is the longest-serving opposition parliamentarian in modern Singapore, having first entered as an NCMP in 2006. As WP Chairman, she is the party's most experienced legislative tactician and its conscience on rule-of-law issues.

90. Gerald Giam

• Constituency: Aljunied GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP
• Previous Parliaments: 12th (NCMP), 13th, 14th
• Education: BA, National University of Singapore; MSc, London School of Economics
• Professional Background: Technology sector; policy researcher
• Key Committee Memberships: GPC equivalent participation on government committees
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on economic policy, cost of living, and digital governance; known for detailed, research-driven parliamentary questions
• Brief Profile: Gerald Giam is a meticulous opposition MP known for his well-researched parliamentary questions on fiscal policy and economic governance. He first entered Parliament as an NCMP in 2011 and has served Aljunied since 2015.

91. Fadli Fawzi

• Constituency: Aljunied GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP (new elected MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None (contested Marine Parade GRC in 2020)
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Age 40; contested on WP's Marine Parade GRC slate in 2020
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Fadli Fawzi, 40, enters Parliament after previously contesting Marine Parade GRC in 2020. He is one of the WP's Malay-Muslim representatives in the Aljunied team.

92. Kenneth Tiong

• Constituency: Aljunied GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP (new elected MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Kenneth Tiong is a new WP face who was unveiled as part of the party's four new candidates for GE2025. He joins the Aljunied team as the party continues its generational renewal.

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Sengkang GRC (4 members) -- WP 56.31%

93. He Ting Ru

• Constituency: Sengkang GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: LLB, University of Bristol; admitted to the Singapore Bar and the Bar of England and Wales
• Professional Background: Lawyer; barrister; former litigation solicitor
• Key Committee Memberships: Active on select committee work where invited
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Outspoken on women's issues, family policy, and housing; co-led WP's challenge to government on transparency
• Brief Profile: He Ting Ru is one of the WP's most articulate parliamentarians, known for her sharp legal mind and willingness to take on the government on policy substance. She was part of the historic 2020 team that first won Sengkang.

94. Jamus Lim

• Constituency: Sengkang GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: BA, Nanyang Technological University; PhD Economics, University of California, Santa Cruz; postdoctoral work
• Professional Background: Economist; Associate Professor at ESSEC Business School (Asia-Pacific campus); former World Bank economist
• Key Committee Memberships: Active on fiscal and economic matters
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Gained national fame during the 2020 GE debate; active on economic policy, wealth inequality, progressive taxation, and foreign worker welfare; known for his engaging, accessible speaking style
• Brief Profile: Jamus Lim became Singapore's most recognisable new opposition face after the 2020 election debate, where his promise that "there will not be a free pass for the government" went viral. An economist by training, he brings academic rigour to opposition policy critiques.

95. Louis Chua

• Constituency: Sengkang GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: Information not fully available; business and finance background
• Professional Background: Finance and business sector
• Key Committee Memberships: Active on municipal and town council matters
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on town council governance, municipal issues, and community development; managed Sengkang Town Council
• Brief Profile: Louis Chua has been deeply involved in Sengkang's town council management and municipal governance. He represents the practical, ground-level work of running an opposition ward.

96. Abdul Muhaimin Abdul Malik

• Constituency: Sengkang GRC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP (new elected MP, GE2025)
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Age 36
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Abdul Muhaimin, 36, is the newest member of the Sengkang team, replacing a departing WP member. He adds Malay-Muslim representation to the Sengkang lineup and represents the WP's continued investment in diverse candidates.

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Hougang SMC -- WP 62.17%

97. Dennis Tan

• Constituency: Hougang SMC
• Party: WP
• Role: Opposition MP; WP Organising Secretary
• Previous Parliaments: 14th
• Education: LLB (Hons), University of Nottingham; Master's in Maritime Law, University of Southampton
• Professional Background: Shipping lawyer; co-founded DennisMathiew Shipping Lawyers (2005); qualified to practise in Singapore and England/Wales; Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (UK)
• Key Committee Memberships: Active on legal and justice matters
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: Active on legal aid, criminal justice, and community issues; defended Hougang's legacy as Singapore's longest-held opposition ward
• Brief Profile: Dennis Tan is the guardian of Hougang, Singapore's iconic opposition stronghold held continuously by the WP since 1991. A shipping lawyer by profession, he increased his vote share from 61.21% (2020) to 62.17% (2025), underscoring the WP's deepening hold on the constituency.

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B. Non-Constituency MPs (NCMPs) -- 2 seats

98. Andre Low -- NCMP (Jalan Kayu SMC candidate, WP 48.53%)

• Party: WP
• Role: NCMP
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Andre Low narrowly lost to PAP's Ng Chee Meng in Jalan Kayu SMC by just 2.94 percentage points (48.53% to 51.47%), making him the highest-scoring unelected opposition candidate. He was declared NCMP by the Elections Department on 19 May 2025.

99. Eileen Chong -- NCMP (Tampines GRC candidate, WP)

• Party: WP
• Role: NCMP
• Previous Parliaments: None
• Education: Information not fully available
• Professional Background: Information not fully available
• Key Committee Memberships: To be confirmed
• Notable Parliamentary Contributions: First term; yet to establish parliamentary record
• Brief Profile: Eileen Chong was nominated by her Tampines GRC teammates to take the second NCMP seat. She was declared NCMP on 19 May 2025 after the WP's Tampines team, which polled 47.37%, selected her from among its members.

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PART III: NOMINATED MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT (NMPs) -- 9 seats

Appointed by President Tharman Shanmugaratnam on 8 January 2026, selected from 57 nominees.

100. Mark Lee Kean Phi

• Role: NMP (second term)
• Professional Background: CEO of Sing Lun Holdings (apparel company)
• Brief Profile: Returning for a second NMP term, Mark Lee brings business and manufacturing sector perspective to Parliament.

101. Dr Haresh Singaraju

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: Family physician at National University Polyclinics
• Brief Profile: A primary care doctor who brings frontline healthcare perspectives to parliamentary debates.

102. Sanjeev Kumar Tiwari

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: General Secretary of the Amalgamated Union of Public Employees (AUPE)
• Brief Profile: A trade unionist representing public-sector workers and bringing organised labour perspectives from outside the PAP-NTUC nexus.

103. Azhar Othman

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: Executive Chairman of Enercon Asia
• Brief Profile: An energy industry executive who brings business and infrastructure expertise to parliamentary discussions.

104. Associate Professor Goh Toh Chuan Kenneth

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: President of Singapore Aquatics; academic
• Brief Profile: A sports administrator and academic who represents the sporting community in Parliament.

105. Associate Professor Terence Ho Wai Luen

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: Academic and university administrator at the National University of Singapore; public policy researcher
• Brief Profile: A public policy academic at NUS who brings research-grounded perspectives on governance and social policy.

106. Kuah Boon Theng SC

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: Managing Director of Legal Clinic LLC; Senior Counsel
• Brief Profile: A Senior Counsel and managing director of a prominent law firm who brings legal expertise and access-to-justice perspectives.

107. Dr Neo Kok Beng

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: Founder and CEO of NEO Aeronautics Pte Ltd
• Brief Profile: An aerospace entrepreneur who represents the technology and innovation sector in parliamentary deliberations.

108. Kenneth Poon Kin Loong

• Role: NMP
• Professional Background: Professor at the National Institute of Education (NIE), Nanyang Technological University
• Brief Profile: An education researcher at NIE-NTU who brings academic and pedagogical expertise to Parliament.

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APPENDIX A: Constituency Summary

Group Representation Constituencies (GRCs) -- 18 total, 82 MPs

Single Member Constituencies (SMCs) -- 15 total, 15 MPs

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APPENDIX B: Statistical Overview

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APPENDIX C: Data Gaps and Notes

1. Education and professional background details are incomplete for some MPs, particularly new first-term backbenchers. The official Parliament of Singapore website (parliament.gov.sg) publishes CVs for all MPs which would provide definitive information.

2. Committee memberships for the 15th Parliament are still being finalised as of the version date. The Parliament website publishes updated committee lists.

3. NMP details are based on the 8 January 2026 appointment. NMP terms run for 2.5 years.

4. Vote percentages for Tampines GRC reflect the PAP's share in a four-cornered contest (PAP 52.72%, WP 47.37% being the two main parties, with NSP and PPP splitting the remainder).

5. Some new PAP MPs (e.g., Goh Pei Ming, Valerie Lee, Alex Yeo) have limited publicly available biographical information at time of writing.

6. Pritam Singh's legal proceedings related to the Raeesah Khan affair concluded before GE2025. He was convicted on one count but this did not disqualify him from standing for election.

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Sources:

• Elections Department Singapore -- GE2025 Final Results
• Singapore General Election Map
• 15th Parliament of Singapore -- Wikipedia
• 2025 Singaporean General Election -- Wikipedia
• Parliament of Singapore -- List of Current MPs
• Second Lawrence Wong Cabinet -- Wikipedia
• PMO -- Changes to Cabinet and Other Appointments (May 2025)
• PMO -- Nomination of the Speaker and Leader of the House (2025)
• Parliament of Singapore -- NMP Press Release 2026
• sg-elections.com -- 15th Singapore Parliament 2025
• Various constituency-specific reporting from The Online Citizen, Mothership.sg, MustShareNews, Yahoo News Singapore, and Channel NewsAsia